ALBERT HOUTHUESEN
Chronology & Bibliography
1903 |
Born 3rd October at 263 Albert
Cuyp Straat, Amsterdam. |
1911 |
Father dies on 5th November. |
1912 |
Moves to London with mother, sister, and two brothers. Mother sets up a boarding house at 20 Constantine Rd, Hampstead. Albert attends Fleet Rd Elementary School. |
1917-23 |
Already delivering groceries after school and on Saturdays when he leaves school in 1917. Begins evening classes at St Martin's School of Art. Visits the great London museums. Becomes a full-time grocer's assistant; then a lens grinder, apprentice engraver, tailor's stencil cutter, furniture restorer; and designer of lettering on architectural stones. |
1919 |
Shares a studio in Howland Street with Barnett Freedman, Gerry Ososki and Reginald Brill, fellow students at St Martin's |
1921 |
First of three brief visits to Holland. |
1922 |
First attempt at the Royal College of Art scholarship. Becomes a naturalized British citizen. |
1923 |
Second scholarship attempt. |
1924 |
Awarded an £80 annual scholarship to the Royal College of Art. Henry Moore, Barbara Hepworth, Edward Burra, Ceri Richard and Cecil Collins are among his fellow students. |
1927 |
For
diploma, paints Supper at Emmaus which Cecil Collins later said
'Touched a mystical stream, a manifestation of a higher form of
consciousness.' |
1928 |
Stays on at College as a student demonstrator. Leaves on 20th July and takes up a poorly paid evening teaching post at the Mary Ward Settlement Working Men's College. Spends a fortnight in the Cotswolds |
1929 |
Evening
classes pay a pittance. |
1930 |
Catherine (with an annual salary of £130) takes Albert and her mother for a fortnight's holiday in the Lake District. |
1931 |
Albert and Catherine marry on 3rd October. And rent rooms at 20 Abbey Gardens, St John's Wood. |
1932 |
The first of many sojourns in the mining village of Trelogan, North Wales. Also visits Devon and Sussex and paints his first seascapes. |
1935 |
Catherine suffers a miscarriage. |
1936 |
Albert is very ill with a duodenal ulcer. |
1937 |
Begins work on the Duchess of Bedford's memorial window (completed in 1938). |
1938 |
Move to studio flat in 37b Greville Rd, St John's Wood. |
1940 |
Bombing badly damages their home. Damp subsequently destroys over forty paintings placed in war-time storage. Albert is rejected by the army on health grounds. And becomes a tracer at the London North East Railway draftsmen's office in Doncaster. |
1944 |
His 'war work' leads to a severe nervous breakdown. Meets the Hermans, a family of Russian Jewish musical clowns and makes his first clown drawngs. |
1945 |
Returns penniless to London in July. And becomes a warden at a student hostel in the Elephant and Castle. Received first treatment for high blood-pressure. Visits the ballet many times. |
1948 |
Last stay in Wales. |
1950 |
Autumn move to Stone Hall, Oxted in Surrey. |
1952 |
Moves to first (and last) homes, in Love Walk, Camberwell, southeast London |
1961 |
First
one-man exhibition, in May, at the Reid Gallery, London. |
1963 |
Second exhibition at Reids |
1964 |
Victor Waddington bebomes his representative. |
1966 |
Mother dies, aged ninety-two. |
1967 |
Represented by the Mercury Gallery who hold third exhibition. |
1974 |
Richard Nathanson becomes Albert's representative and, over the next five years, arranges seven exhibitions of his work. |
1977 |
BBC broadcast the documentary Walk to the Moon on Albert's life and work. |
1979 |
Albert dies at home on 20th October. |
Bibliography
John Rothenstein ‘British Art Since 1900’, 1962.
John Rothenstein ‘Albert Houthuesen: An Appreciation’ 1969.
John Rothenstein ‘Modern English Painters’ vol 3, 1974.
David Buckman ‘Artists In Britain Since 1945’, 2006.
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